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Medical Reasoning Corpus · FreedomIntelligence

medical-o1-reasoning-SFT

A medical chain-of-thought reasoning dataset for supervised fine-tuning of language models.

What medical-o1-reasoning-SFT is

medical-o1-reasoning-SFT is a medical chain-of-thought reasoning corpus created by FreedomIntelligence. It was developed to support supervised fine-tuning of HuatuoGPT-o1, a medical large language model targeted at complex clinical reasoning tasks.

The dataset addresses the challenge of instilling detailed, step-by-step reasoning capabilities into medical language models. By capturing verifiable problem-solving steps, it enables researchers to train and evaluate models on multi-step medical problem solving and clinical question answering.

How it was made

The dataset is constructed from verifiable medical problems. GPT-4o is employed to search for reasoning paths and solutions to these problems.

Generated solutions are subsequently validated using a dedicated medical verifier to ensure the correctness of the final outputs and reasoning chains.

Key facts

Modality
Text
File format
JSON
Languages
English, Chinese
Primary paper
arXiv:2412.18925
Target model
HuatuoGPT-o1

What you can use it for

Medical supervised fine-tuning
Fine-tuning base language models on clinical chain-of-thought steps to improve their medical reasoning abilities.
Medical question answering
Developing and evaluating systems for multi-step reasoning over verifiable clinical and biological questions.
Instruction tuning with mixed corpora
Combining medical problem-solving data with general instruction datasets using provided mixed configurations.

Explore the data

The schema, real rows, full-text search and a SQL filter — read in your browser, nothing downloaded.

Explore

Read the real rows without downloading anything

Reading rows…

LiveRead from FreedomIntelligence/medical-o1-reasoning-SFT at the moment you asked. Nothing is cached or stored — every row above came from that request.

How the columns are distributed

Over 19,704 rows of en/train

Complex_CoT

string_text
min
834
median
1,842
mean
1906.97
max
5,535

Question

string_text
min
51
median
244
mean
297.83
max
2,380

Response

string_text
min
4
median
570
mean
638.60
max
3,999

Strengths and limits

Good at

  • Generated reasoning chains are checked and confirmed via an automated medical verifier.
  • Includes bilingual data coverage spanning both English and Chinese.
  • Provides both a purely medical subset and a combined set containing general instructions.

Watch out for

  • Reasoning solutions originate from model generation (GPT-4o) rather than human clinician annotations.
  • Scope is constrained to verifiable medical questions that can be assessed by an LLM-based verifier.

Questions

Can I look inside medical-o1-reasoning-SFT without downloading it?

Yes. This page reads its schema, real rows and per-column statistics in the browser, with full-text search and a SQL filter. Nothing is downloaded to your machine.

What licence is medical-o1-reasoning-SFT under?

Its authors declare apache-2.0. Read the terms on the original page before reusing the data.

What models was this dataset designed to train?

It was designed to train HuatuoGPT-o1, a medical language model tailored for complex medical reasoning.

What data files are included in the repository?

The repository includes medical_o1_sft.json, containing purely medical SFT data, and medical_o1_sft_mix.json, containing a mixture of medical and general instructions.

What languages are represented in the dataset?

The dataset contains data in English and Chinese.

How to cite it

Junying Chen, Zhenyang Cai, Ke Ji, Xidong Wang, Wanlong Liu, Rongsheng Wang, Jianye Hou, Benyou Wang. HuatuoGPT-o1, Towards Medical Complex Reasoning with LLMs. arXiv:2412.18925 (2024).

Written from medical-o1-reasoning-SFT's own dataset card. Statements citing a figure that does not appear there are removed before publication. Licence and running details come from our registry.