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Materials Science · LeMaterial

LeMat-Bulk-MLIP-Formation-Energies

Formation energies computed across multiple MLIPs for bulk materials stability and benchmarking.

What LeMat-Bulk-MLIP-Formation-Energies is

LeMat-Bulk-MLIP-Formation-Energies is a materials science dataset published by LeMaterial. It compiles formation energy values for bulk structures from the LeMat-Bulk collection, calculated using multiple machine-learned interatomic potentials (MLIPs).

The dataset serves researchers across materials science, chemistry, physics, and engineering by providing standard MLIP-derived energy values. These facilitate systematic evaluations of potential performance and assist in determining the thermodynamic stability of bulk materials.

How it was made

The dataset records bulk formation energies generated by running multiple distinct machine-learned interatomic potentials across the LeMat-Bulk structure set. The compiled values are organised as tabular records and distributed in Parquet format.

Key facts

Publisher
LeMaterial
Category
Materials Science
Fields
materials-science, chemistry, physics, engineering
Format
Parquet
Data modalities
Tabular, text

What you can use it for

MLIP Benchmarking
Comparing the performance and consistency of different machine-learned interatomic potentials when calculating formation energies for bulk systems.
Material Stability Estimation
Deriving stability estimates and convex hull assessments for bulk crystal structures based on MLIP-predicted energies.
Comparative Energy Analysis
Analysing systemic deviations or agreements in predicted energy values across diverse potential architectures for solid-state compounds.

Explore the data

No licence declared

The authors have not published a licence, which means no permission to redistribute the data has been granted to anyone. The rows are not served here; read them on the original dataset page.

How the columns are distributed

Over 1,963,514 rows of default/train

data_dataset_pos

int
min
0
median
982k
mean
982k
max
2.0M

formation_energy

float
min
-904.18
median
-0.94
mean
-4.71
max
5205.39

formation_energy_per_atom

float
min
-5.46
median
-0.15
mean
-0.20
max
650.67

immutable_id

string_text
min
4
median
12
mean
11.98
max
13

mace_mp_energy

float
min
-2613.03
median
-32.73
mean
-49.39
max
16048.73

mace_omat_energy

float
min
-2613.03
median
-32.73
mean
-49.39
max
16048.72

nsites

int
min
1
median
6
mean
9.24
max
444

orb_energy

float
min
-2562.33
median
-32.45
mean
-48.91
max
1932.00

species_at_sites

string_text
min
5
median
31
mean
44.92
max
1,854

true_energy

float
min
-2617.15
median
-32.93
mean
-49.57
max
5186.10

uma_energy

float
min
-2615.15
median
-32.72
mean
-49.41
max
1188.73

Strengths and limits

Good at

  • Provides comparative formation energies derived from multiple distinct machine-learned interatomic potentials.
  • Contains a large collection of bulk structure evaluations comprising between 1 million and 10 million entries.
  • Stored in columnar Parquet format for efficient tabular querying with analytical libraries.

Watch out for

  • Restricted to MLIP-computed formation energy values and stability estimates rather than direct ab initio calculations.
  • Focuses exclusively on bulk structures evaluated within the LeMat-Bulk framework.

Questions

Can I look inside LeMat-Bulk-MLIP-Formation-Energies without downloading it?

Not here: it declares no licence, so no permission to redistribute its rows has been granted. Its description and statistics are still shown.

What licence is LeMat-Bulk-MLIP-Formation-Energies under?

Its authors have not declared a licence, which means no permission to reuse or redistribute it has been granted.

What does this dataset contain?

It contains formation energies computed across multiple machine-learned interatomic potentials for bulk materials from the LeMat-Bulk dataset.

How are the formation energies used in materials research?

They are used to benchmark the accuracy of different MLIPs against one another and to generate MLIP-based stability estimates for bulk materials.

What file format is the data available in?

The data is structured as tabular records stored in Parquet format, compatible with data processing libraries such as pandas, Polars, and datasets.

Written from LeMat-Bulk-MLIP-Formation-Energies's own dataset card. Statements citing a figure that does not appear there are removed before publication. Licence and running details come from our registry.